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►The Triumph Bonneville has traditionally
been held responsible for everything from keeping Harleys out of winner's
circles to keeping small-town daughters locked up. But nowadays a new kind of
fantasy surrounds the well-known curves of the Bonniethe fantasy of a machine
from an earlier, simpler age. And even if those over 25 can hardly consider the
Fabulous Fifties an age of simplicity, whenever the conversation turns to
Triumphs the talk inevitably turns nostalgic.
It's too bad. The Bonneville is more than a cartoon of a Fonz-bike, more than
simply an oil-leaking hunk of prehistoric British iron. It is as legitimate a
motorcycle as can be found anywhere, one whose character is instantly apparent
in the bluff honesty of its upright cylinders, and one which deserves the
attention of all serious riders, allegations of outrageous anachronism
notwithstanding.
But so overwhelming is the
flood of techno marvels from Japan that most enthusiasts probably think that
even this latest Bonnie is simply the old one dolled up in new powder and paint.
No so: In the biggest single change since the bike got its 747cc engine in 1970,
the Amal concentric carburetors have been chucked out, to be replaced with a
pair of far more modern Amal Mk IIs. Mikuni-like, they eliminate much of the
hassle of the old Bonnies, since they have a single lever-type choke and
excellent flow characteristics enhanced by parallel intake tracts. Other changes
include the use of "inverted" Girling gas shocks, Dunlop K81/ TT100 tires front
and rear (in place of the old squarish K70s) and redesigned side covers.
The list price is one of the
few things that hasn't changed much. The improvements and inflation in the two
years since we last tested a Bonneville have only raised the price $300, to
$2299.
Given that price, the potential
buyer might well ask (since it's remarkably low for a 750) what he gets, besides
a conversation piece. As our test Bonneville showed me all over again, quite a
lot.
First there's the phenomenal
Triumph handling, a thing so unique it's been a cornering yardstick used by
motojournalists for over a decade. Indeed, it's that very familiarity with the
Bonneville's handling that's bred a certain contempt for it, especially among
Triumph marque freaks, who maintain that the post-'71 bike was never as good as
the "old" Bonnie. So it's probably worthwhile to examine the roots of the whole
thing.
What makes Bonneville handling
so special todayin the era of monsterbikesis its effortless precision. This is
a motorcycle whose pegs your grandmother could drag, not because they're too low
(and they are, a bit) but because the bike combines magic qualities of
suspension geometry, frame stiffness and mass placement in such a way that no
steering input seems to require much effort. This is something we tested further
than normal, since we replaced the standard handlebaran egregious cryptochopper
affair totally incongruous among the clean lines of the bikewith an optional
($16) European handlebar with which all domestic Triumphs are equipped. And
riding efforts with either bar were precisely the same: so low you only need
think the bike through a corner.
This spectacular ability of the
Bonneville to dazzle its rider with instant response is matched by the
road-holding of its suspension and tires. Dunlop's H-rated (130-mph) K81s have a
justly-won reputation for stickiness that finds a perfect match in the compliant
front fork and firmly sprung rear shocks. Although the Girling folks claim about
a half inch less travel with the new gas emulsion shocks than with the old
air/oil types, the damping is superb, and we simply left the shocks on the
softest of their three spring-preload positionseven for two-up riding.
There are only two limiting
factors in how far and how hard you can ride the Bonneville: the dragging point
of the undercarriage and the fatigue imposed by the mild but ever-present
vibration of the big twin. The first factor is something all Triumphs within
recent memory have shared, and the culprits are easily identifiable: the huge,
rubber-booted footpegs, the left-side stands and right-side exhaust pipe. Mind
you, it's not like you ground these items when turning into the supermarket
parking lot; you have to be trying for the limit with some energy before the
pavement rushes up to the unyielding bits. And even when the bike thunks gently
onto the ground with one of its appendages, the fantastic stability of the
Bonneville allows the rider either to simply ignore the peeling rubber and
trailing sparks or back offall without necessitating a change in line. Or, for
that matter, a rise in the adrenaline level.
Similarly, the loping thunder
of the vertical twin (muffled but still satisfyingly present even with the
too-long exhaust pipes) finds its way into the handlebar and footpegs in the
form of a gentle throb. This is not the feared and often invoked Eyeball Death
Rattle used to scare young riders away from British bikes, but an insistent
reminder that the motorcycle you're astride is a product of the technology of
three decades ago, when engine counterbalancers were quite simply not to be
thought ofespecially in motorcycle engines. But it doesn't require a hopeless
Anglophile to recognize that the vibration is low-frequency and only intense
enough to rate about a three on the Vibro-Scale (on which the Yamaha XS Eleven
is a zero and the BSA Victor is as close to ten as anyone can bear).►
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Category |
street |
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Suggested retail price |
$2299 |
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Engine type |
our-stroke vertical twin |
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Valve arrangement |
pushrod-operated overhead valves |
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Bore and stroke |
76mm x 82mm |
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Displacement |
747cc |
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Carburetion |
two
Amal Mk II slide/needle |
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Gearbox |
5-speed |
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Final drive ratio |
4.7:1 |
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Front fork/wheel travel |
36mm diameter stanchion tubes/6.1 in. (155mm) |
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Rear shocks/wheel travel |
Girling gas emulsion/2.75 in. (69.9mm) |
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Wheelbase |
56
to 57.5 in. (142 to 146cm) |
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Seat height |
32.3 in. (820mm) |
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Weight |
414
lbs. (188kg) |
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Best 1/4-mile acceleration |
13.41 sec., 96.2 mph (155 kph) |
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Top
speed (calculated) |
110
mph (177 kph) |
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Fuel consumption |
42
to 49 mpg (17.9 to 20.8 km/l) |
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◄Nonetheless,
despite the excellent ergonomics of the bikefootpegs, grips and
controls occasioned no gripes even from this gripe-prone staffthe
vibration will eventually tire even the sturdiest Belstaff-suited Bonneville rider. And
long before that will have occurred, the blurred mirror will have irritated the
rider enough to vary his pace. The convex Stadium bar-end mirror fitted to the
low bar is a vast improvement over the standard flat Harley-style mirror, but
even it couldn't clear up the fuzzies.
And that lack of effective
rear-view vision could be of some concern to the Bonneville rider, because the
handling of the bike is matched perfectly to the power of the enginea certain
recipe for full-throttle back-road riding. Capable of 100 mph inside a half mile
and of thrashing through a quarter-mile in 13.41 seconds at 96.2 mph, the
Triumph is clearly no slug. Indeed, this year's MK-II carbureted bike, with no
other performance changes (including gearing) was .79 seconds and 3.5 mph faster
than our '76 test bike. No threat to the Honda
Six, to be sure, but
respectable enough to keep the men in the black-and-whites alert. After all,
they're used to thinking of Porsches as about the quickest things around.
None of this, of course, adds
up to a bike that could be thought "modern" in the same way a Suzuki GS1000
could. We expect our motorcycles to be indestructible today, demanding even
zero-maintenance from our chains, and in those terms the Bonneville is a
hopeless antique. It requires its owner to understand everything about it, from
the way the people at Meriden gave its slick-shifting five-speed gearbox a
left-hand shifter to the secret cure for a leaking countershaft seal (ours
didn't have the cure). It is a high-maintenance machine, in both the mechanical
and emotional senses. You cannot buy a Bonneville simply to ride and park in
your garage; you must, if you are to expect any enjoyment from it, become its
psychologist, doctor, riding master and slave. Anything less will find you
advertising it within the first month of your purchase.
If this all seems a bit much to
pay for a motorcycle, consider this: Lack of techno-marvels and all, Triumph has
slid virtually unnoticed back into sixth place in American sales (behind Honda,
Yamaha, Suzuki, Kawasaki and Harley-Davidson), relegating BMW to seventh. This
is the first time since Triumph's glory days of 1973-74 (when 25,000 Trumpets a
year went out onto our streets) that such a thing has happened. That means that
more than 7000 riders will walk into Triumph showrooms this year, point at
blue-and-silver, black and-red or brown-and-gold Bonnevilles and ride out on
them, having been sold not by Fonzie, fads or flashy ads, but by the special
qualities of the bike: its simplicity, stability, styling and unexcelled
performance of the fundamental kinesthetics of motorcycling.
Rumors persist that next year's
Bonneville will see even more substantial changes than this year's: electronic
ignition, radical styling alterations and triple-disc brakes with Morris mag
wheels. Whether or not that will change the elemental character of the
Bonneville remains to be seen; after all, since its introduction in 1959 it has
prevailed through a history that would have killed most devices. But it has
remained the beguiling Bonnie, a ride unique in the two-wheeled world.
It's a ride that every
motorcyclist should enjoy at least once.■ |
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