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►Close your eyes for a
moment and try to visualize the ultimate café racer. What do you see? A
tricked-our RD400? Not enough motor. Think bigger. What do you see now? A
reworked Kawasaki 1000? Not enough handling. Try again, and think exotic. You
see a Ducati Desmo 900? Not exotic enough, and too slow. Close your eyes again.
Picture Kenny Roberts in 1974. Picture Kenny Roberts road racing. Now picture
that kind of bike with a California license plate. What? A street legal TZ750?
Totally outrageous? Yes.
Sifting on a side street, you familiarize yourself with the
TZ's controls. You remember that the shifting pattern has been converted to
one-up, four-down. Across the Molly-striped tank, the clip-ons are fitted with
the standard controls as well as an added mirror and light switches. The K&N
filters on the outboard carbs crowd your knee-space, but thankfully they are
somewhat flexible. Instrumentation consists of a water temperature gauge and a
tachometer red-lined at 10,500.
You flip on
the ignition, check the petcock and get a push. Easing out the clutch, the
engine springs to life. Instantly you are assaulted by mechanical noise:
straight-cut gears, dry clutch and hissing intakesall funneled up by the
fairing. You almost have to listen for the muffled exhaust note, but the
unmistakable tone of a racing Yamaha four-cylinder is there. Blipping the
throttle, the engine revs freely with no sign of hesitation. The clutch isn't
grabby at all. More surprising is the amount of low-end torque available. The
bike feels like a strong 500 and isn't the least bit fussy. Sifting at a
stoplight the bike idles like your garden variety street bike. But looking down,
you see a yellow TZ750. Your mind reelsyou should be gridding on a race track,
not waiting to merge onto a freeway.
Into
traffic, and the bike rolls merrily along, content to go with the flow. The road
clears up ahead, so you dial up some power. The tach hits eight and rockets to
12,500. Your heart stops at TDC. It's like being launched from an aircraft
carrier. The front wheel begins to skip off the asphalt, spending equal time in
the air. You're in trouble. The cars around you that were doing 55 mph seem to
have suddenly stopped and parked. Those cars that were ahead, out of sight, are
suddenly right here, and you haul down on all three discs. Off the main road and
into the curves, and the TZ is ready. Heeling over, nothing scrapes. Braking is
strong but smooth, progressive and fade-free. The bike does all you ask of it,
and then some. Why not? It is, after all, a road racerand it's much better at
going fast than you are.
Putting a
road racer on the street isn't quite as impossible a task as one might think. It
doesn't require any political connections, bribes or even much money. But it
does require a fantastic amount of patience. Joe Taormina had sufficient
patience to complete the task, as well as a little help from his friends. The
fact that Taormina is a mechanic at Yamaha of Pacific Beach, near San Diego,
also helped. The manager, Bob Schaeffer, was quick to provide Joe with access to
the shop on Sundays. Service manager 011ie Olivera and fellow mechanic Tom
Zaragoza provided Joe with suggestions, advice and helping hands whenever
needed. This sense of voluntary teamwork was typical of the project in general.
Friends, acquaintances and customers alike were drawn toward the project, always
willing to be of service.
The creation
of the street-legal TZ750 began as the typical quest for "something different."
Taormina had been considering construction of a street-legal flat-tracker. Then
he read an article in which Don Vesco alluded to the fact that someday he
expected to see someone ride up on a TZ750. For Taormina, that was enough.
Searching in
the San Diego area soon yielded a somewhat thrashed TZ750 whose owner was
retiring from racing. The price of $2900 was reasonable, but
Taormina
needed help. Banks and loan institutions weren't receptive; for some peculiar
reason, they considered building a café racer untenable grounds for a loan.
Undaunted, Taormina altered his premise for a loan to read as "funding for a
research project for an experimental motorcycle." One banker finally accepted
this line of reasoning, and Taormina was the new owner of a used TZ750.
Stripping
down the bike revealed the TZ to be in better condition than it appeared.
Coolant had been leaking into the transmission, but this proved to be only a
minor problem. A tube which routed water through the gearbox had been kinked and
cracked. Replacement of seals and this tube constituted all of the necessary
repairs. The transmission looked as good as new. Even the clutch plates and
piston dimensions were within acceptable limits. The painstaking task of
assembly could not ignore the State of California. The list of street-legal
requirements set forth by the Department of Motor Vehicles in- cluded: an
electrical system, complete with a battery and charging system; a brake light
which would operate with a dead engine; turn signals; mirror; and horn. A
headlight was not required but included in the plans. Taormina wanted to keep
the TZ as close to its stock appearance as possible. Having seen too many other
specials and custom bikes cluttered up with poor detailing, he was determined to
make his modifications as unobtrusive as possible. To do it right would take a
lot of time.
As Taormina
worked in the shop on customers bikes, he would develop mental pictures of
alternatives for fitting in the extra parts. By picking up ideas here and there,
trying some, keeping a few and discarding most of them, the bike began to come
together. The biggest obstacle was locating a lighting system. The wiring
harness from a DT 400 looked like it would work perfectly, but its tight-fitting
CDI unit couldn't handle the 12,000-rpm engine speeds and would produce too much
flywheel effect. The R5 350 alternator system wouldn't work without modifying
the side case. Finally, a call to Weda instruments in Aurora, Oregon produced
results. Known primarily for their off-road lighting kits, they were willing to
tackle Taorrnina's lighting dilemma. The cornpany was able to develop a unit
which worked off the existing T7 unit. By tapping the source coils in the CDI,
the solid-state unit would charge a 12-volt battery at the rate of one amp/hour,
without affecting the ignition system. The small Weda unit was easily hidden
away and the battery was tucked in under the tail section. The stock DT 400 key
switch was discretely situated under the seat, while a stock set of Yamaha
switches provided finger-tip accessibility. Fitting the light switches on the
short clip-on handlebars required relocating the choke lever by attaching it to
the steering damper.
While the
electrical system was being straightened out, Taormina stripped the frame, added
tabs for the sidestand, etc., and then repainted the chassis. The tank, fairing
and tail section were in serviceable condition but in need of a new coat of
paint. Dave Harris, a former customer, volunteered to undertake the task. Harris
had given up flattracking and was going back to school. He was, however, still
doing painting in his garage. They chose to model the bike after Kenny Roberts'
1974-1975 racer. Harris' execution was flawless; the bike turned out to be a
virtual replica.
Installing
the glasswork, lighting, horn and mirror left only one major taskinstalling
mufflers. Taormina chose Supertrapp silencers from Discojet. These silencers can
be tuned for backpressure and/or loudness by adding or removing plated discs.
Stacking more discs increases loudness while relieving back pressure, while
removing discs does the opposite. Martin Specialties in nearby Spring Valley cut
and welded the pipes and mufflers to achieve the appearance Taormina desired,
while maintaining the ground clearance and strength necessary. After
repositioning the four mufflers innumerable times, they arrived at the correct
combination. Once together and running, the only modification necessary was the
replacement of the carburetor slides. Taormina replaced the racing slides with
standard Mikuni slides. He drilled and tapped holes for idle screws on the four
carb bodies, and he now had a TZ750 that would be streetable and street-legal.
The hard part was overor so he thought.
Taking the
bike down to the Department of Motor Vehicles, Taormina began a series of
confrontations with the bureaucracy of the State of California. The person
behind the registration counter at the D.M.V. listened to Taormina's proposal.
Sorry, he was told, but the Yamaha TZ750B was a racing machine and was on the
list of motorcycles deemed "unlicensable." He pointed out that his TZ was a
TZ750A model, not a "B" model. After much discussion with the person in charge,
the D.M.V. countered that ploy with one of their own: they added the TZ750A to
their "black list." Attempting another line of attack, Taormina asked them what
he had to do to make it legal. If he had constructed a trailer from scratch, for
example, he could just follow D.M.V. guidelines to make it legal and license it.
Why couldn't he just do that with the TZ? After extended hemming and hawing, the
D.M.V. people did the logical thing and passed the buck. They said it was up to
"Sacramento."►
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